The Pursuit of Population Collapses: Long-Term Dynamics of Semi-Domestic Reindeer in Sweden

Forfattere Bård-Jørgen Bårdsen, Marius Warg Næss, Navinder J. Singh, Birgitta Åhman

Sammendrag

Spatiotemporal reindeer population fluctuations are
a result of multiple factors that working in concert affectingthe structure and functioning of many Arctic and Sub-Arctic ecosystems. We investigated the population dynamics of Swedish semi-domestic reindeer from 1945 to 2012 at the reindeer herding district-level (Sameby) to identify possible population collapses or declines. We also explored spatial trends and synchrony in population dynamics across
latitudinal-longitude gradients for two distinct periods:
1945–1965 and 1995–2012 but found no evidence of largescale
reindeer population declines and no visible synchrony
across adjacent populations. Our findings were unexpected as
both reindeer populations and the pastoral lifestyle face increased habitat loss, predation, fragmentation and climate change.
Climate change . Historic time series . Population
collapse . Rangifer tarandus . Saami . Sweden

Tidsskrift
Human Ecology
ISSN
Skriv ut: 0300-7839
Online: 1572-9915
Volum
45
Utgave
2
Sider
161-175
Språk
Engelsk
Vitenskapelig verdi 2016
LevelTwo

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